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Abstract

Title V, the Developing Hispanic Serving Institutions grant, is a competitive grant

specifically designated for Hispanic Serving Institutions, which are those U.S. postsecondary

institutions that enroll at least 25% FTE undergraduate students. Because HSI status is largely

determined by the enrollment threshold, and Latinx students fall behind White, Black and Asian

students in educational attainment, I seek to understand the factors associated with serving an

HSI’s Hispanic students. Thus, the current study takes a quantitative approach to understanding

the factors related to Title V engagement at HSIs. I employ the multidimensional conceptual

framework for understanding “servingness” at HSIs. At its core, servingness relates to the degree

to which an HSI serves its Hispanic students. The theory of racialized organizations and

institutional theory supplement the broader conceptual framework to help explain prestige and

servingness at HSIs. I use data provided by the Department of Education, including the

Integrated Postsecondary Data System (IPEDS). Initially, a series of descriptive statistics offer a

picture of the characteristics of the HSIs in the sample. Logistic regression analyses uncover the

relationships between prestige, access, servingness, and Title V engagement at HSIs. Findings

indicate that institutional servingness was related to Title V engagement, suggesting that grant

engagement may reflect a commitment to servingness at HSIs. Moreover, findings suggest that

Title V engagement is associated with somewhat higher levels of institutional prestige. These

results should be considered in light of the fact that there was limited consistency across the five

years of the study (2010 - 2017). Future research should investigate differences in servingness

between different institution types among.

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