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Abstract
What does it mean to exist as a Black person in a community that is notorious in its anti-Black reputation? In the U.S., those who identify as Afro-Latinx, do so at the intersection of a
Latinx community that often rejects them and an African American community that often does
not understand them. This work examines the relationship between Afro-Latinx identity and the
#BlackLivesMatter movement via social media. My research questions include: How do Twitter
users utilize this platform to assert and affirm their identities? I use a combination of hashtag
coding, content analysis, and in-depth interviews with social media users to pursue these
questions. For Afro-Latinx individuals experiencing “ethno-racial dissonance”, social media
provides an essential avenue to disrupt the anti-Black discourse that surrounds Latinidad. The
data suggest that online participation is an impactful component in the development of their
Afro-Latinx identity. Through their participation in online discourses and activism, Afro-Latinx
individuals are able to build up protective factors in the face of continued anti-Black messaging
and erasure.